See bul on Wiktionary
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"5": "bole"
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"pos": "noun",
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{
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"(anatomy, obsolete) torso"
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"obsolete"
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"medicine",
"sciences"
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"categories": [],
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"bole"
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[
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"plank"
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"(obsolete) bole, plank"
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"tags": [
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{
"form": "bulletje",
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{
"form": "koe",
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}
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"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bullebak"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"_dis": "57 1 18 1 21 1",
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],
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"id": "en-bul-nl-noun-3TL8o0iU",
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stier"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"surly person"
],
"id": "en-bul-nl-noun-x424xqPB",
"links": [
[
"surly",
"surly"
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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{
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{
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{
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"raw_tags": [
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}
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"name": "inh"
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{
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"3": "bulla",
"4": "",
"5": "bull, decree"
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"name": "der"
}
],
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{
"form": "bullen",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "bulletje",
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{
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],
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"lang_code": "nl",
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{
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{
"_dis": "1 8 1 6 1 4 3 3 4 1 28 4 27 3 1 4",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "1 5 1 4 1 3 2 2 5 1 35 2 35 2 1 3",
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{
"_dis": "6 5 44 4 38 3",
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],
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"id": "en-bul-nl-noun-1-lJ~HtF",
"links": [
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"great seal"
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],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"such charter"
],
"id": "en-bul-nl-noun-DvYkaRDd",
"links": [
[
"charter",
"charter"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 8 1 6 1 4 3 3 4 1 28 4 27 3 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 1 4 1 3 2 2 5 1 35 2 35 2 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 44 4 38 3",
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"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 0 28 0 41 0",
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"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "nl:Cattle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"specifically, a papal bull"
],
"id": "en-bul-nl-noun-P8m7zqU3",
"links": [
[
"papal bull",
"papal bull"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʏl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bul.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Nl-bul.ogg/Nl-bul.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Nl-bul.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏl"
}
],
"word": "bul"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bullen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bulletje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "bul f (plural bullen, diminutive bulletje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
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{
"parts": [
"bul"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"trinket, object of little value"
],
"id": "en-bul-nl-noun-L5ZFnfap",
"links": [
[
"trinket",
"trinket"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʏl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bul.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Nl-bul.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏl"
}
],
"word": "bul"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "amf",
"2": "n"
},
"expansion": "bul",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hamer-Banna",
"lang_code": "amf",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hamer-Banna entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"structure supporting a beehive on a tree"
],
"id": "en-bul-amf-noun-9wv6RLD5",
"links": [
[
"structure",
"structure"
],
[
"beehive",
"beehive"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/búl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[búl̥]"
}
],
"word": "bul"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "bul",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"lang_code": "kaa",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karakalpak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karakalpak pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"english": "Currently, this page has no information.",
"text": "Házirgi waqıtta bul bette hesh qanday maǵlıwmat joq.",
"translation": "Currently, this page has no information.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this (demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a thing in the immediate vicinity of the speaker)"
],
"id": "en-bul-kaa-pron-7C~iNQe7",
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bul"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bulen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bular",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bulane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bul m (definite singular bulen, indefinite plural bular, definite plural bulane)",
"name": "nn-noun-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bol"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of bol"
],
"id": "en-bul-nn-noun-sV2gcYIW",
"links": [
[
"bol",
"bol#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pre-2012) alternative form of bol"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "bul"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "bul f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bul"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bul"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bula"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of bula"
],
"id": "en-bul-pl-noun-LZdWJkOG",
"links": [
[
"bula",
"bula#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbul/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ul"
},
{
"homophone": "ból"
},
{
"homophone": "Ból"
}
],
"word": "bul"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bul",
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],
"hyphenation": [
"bul"
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"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bul"
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}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of bulić"
],
"id": "en-bul-pl-verb-aEoQYX5n",
"links": [
[
"bulić",
"bulić#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbul/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ul"
},
{
"homophone": "ból"
},
{
"homophone": "Ból"
}
],
"word": "bul"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bula"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bul"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bulan"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bulău"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bulangiu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "sa",
"3": "बुलि",
"4": "",
"5": "vagina, anus",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit बुलि (buli, “vagina, anus”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "sa",
"3": "बुलि",
"t": "vagina, anus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit बुलि (buli, “vagina, anus”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit बुलि (buli, “vagina, anus”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bulǎ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "bulǎ",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"head": "bul"
},
"expansion": "bul f (plural bulǎ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bul",
"2": "f",
"3": "",
"4": "ǎ"
},
"expansion": "bul f (plural bulǎ)",
"name": "rom-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romani",
"lang_code": "rom",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"buttocks, arse, ass"
],
"id": "en-bul-rom-noun-b5thDkSB",
"links": [
[
"buttock",
"buttock"
],
[
"arse",
"arse"
],
[
"ass",
"ass"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "bul"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "buls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "buls",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bul (plural buls)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bul (plural buls)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Scots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sco",
"name": "Cattle",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sco",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "sco:Male animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bull"
],
"id": "en-bul-sco-noun-IHMUGknA",
"links": [
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Scots) a bull"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Scots"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʌl/"
}
],
"word": "bul"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aah",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "bul",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Abu'",
"lang_code": "aah",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Abu' entries with incorrect language header",
"Abu' lemmas",
"Abu' nouns",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"aah:Pigs"
],
"glosses": [
"pig"
],
"links": [
[
"pig",
"pig"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bul"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"af:Cattle",
"af:Male animals"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "bul"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bul",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bulle"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bulle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*bullo"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *bullo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bulô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bulô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bull"
},
"expansion": "English bull",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch bul, from Middle Dutch bulle, from Old Dutch *bullo, from Proto-Germanic *bulô. Cognate with English bull.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bulle",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bulletjie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "bulletjie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "bulle",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bul (plural bulle, diminutive bulletjie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bulle",
"2": "bulletjie"
},
"expansion": "bul (plural bulle, diminutive bulletjie)",
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}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bull"
],
"links": [
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"a supporter of the Blue Bulls, a South African rugby team"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) a supporter of the Blue Bulls, a South African rugby team"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-bul.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-bul.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-bul.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-bul.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-bul.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bul"
}
{
"categories": [
"Antigua and Barbuda Creole English entries with incorrect language header",
"Antigua and Barbuda Creole English lemmas",
"Antigua and Barbuda Creole English nouns",
"Antigua and Barbuda Creole English verbs",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "bul dem",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bul",
"tags": [
"quantified"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aig",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "bul dem",
"5": "quantified",
"6": "bul",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bul (plural bul dem, quantified bul)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bul (plural bul dem, quantified bul)",
"name": "aig-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Antigua and Barbuda Creole English",
"lang_code": "aig",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bull"
],
"links": [
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bul"
}
{
"categories": [
"Antigua and Barbuda Creole English entries with incorrect language header",
"Antigua and Barbuda Creole English lemmas",
"Antigua and Barbuda Creole English nouns",
"Antigua and Barbuda Creole English verbs",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "min bul",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "go bul",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "dun bul",
"tags": [
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "a bul",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aig",
"10": "a bul",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past",
"4": "min bul",
"5": "future",
"6": "go bul, a go bul, wi bul, wil bul",
"7": "completive",
"8": "dun bul",
"9": "imperfective",
"head": "bul"
},
"expansion": "bul (past min bul, future go bul, a go bul, wi bul, wil bul, completive dun bul, imperfective a bul)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bul (past min bul, future go bul, a go bul, wi bul, wil bul, completive dun bul, imperfective a bul)",
"name": "aig-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Antigua and Barbuda Creole English",
"lang_code": "aig",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to have sex"
],
"links": [
[
"sex",
"sex"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bul"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech noun forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech verb forms",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "bul",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bula"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of bula"
],
"links": [
[
"bula",
"bula#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbul]"
}
],
"word": "bul"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech noun forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech verb forms",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bul",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bulit"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of bulit"
],
"links": [
[
"bulit",
"bulit#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbul]"
}
],
"word": "bul"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Danish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰel- (blow)",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bulhus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰel-",
"id": "blow"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "bolr",
"4": "",
"5": "bole"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bolr (“bole”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse bolr (“bole”). .",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bulen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buler",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bulen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bulerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bulens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bulers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bulernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "buler",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "bulen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bul c (singular definite bulen, plural indefinite buler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "bul c (singular definite bulen, plural indefinite buler)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "bulernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "bulers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "bulens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "buls",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "bulerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "buler",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "bulen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "bul"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish terms with obsolete senses",
"da:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"torso"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"torso",
"torso"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, obsolete) torso"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"bole, plank"
],
"links": [
[
"bole",
"bole"
],
[
"plank",
"plank"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) bole, plank"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "bul"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ʏl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ʏl/1 syllable",
"nl:Cattle",
"nl:Male animals"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bulle"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bulle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*bullo"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *bullo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bulô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bulô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bull"
},
"expansion": "English bull",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bulle, from Old Dutch *bullo, from Proto-Germanic *bulô. Cognate with English bull.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bullen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bulletje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "koe",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+",
"f": "koe"
},
"expansion": "bul m (plural bullen, diminutive bulletje n, feminine koe)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bul"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bullebak"
},
{
"word": "bulleboer"
},
{
"word": "bullenpees"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bull (male bovine, or one of certain other male mammals)"
],
"links": [
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stier"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"surly person"
],
"links": [
[
"surly",
"surly"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʏl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bul.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Nl-bul.ogg/Nl-bul.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Nl-bul.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏl"
}
],
"word": "bul"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ʏl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ʏl/1 syllable",
"nl:Cattle",
"nl:Male animals"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bùl"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bulle"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bulle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "bulla",
"4": "",
"5": "bull, decree"
},
"expansion": "Latin bulla (“bull, decree”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bulle, from Latin bulla (“bull, decree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bullen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bulletje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bulle",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "bul f (plural bullen, diminutive bulletje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bul"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"great seal affixed to certain documents, notably charters from reigning princes and certain dignitaries"
],
"links": [
[
"great seal",
"great seal"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"such charter"
],
"links": [
[
"charter",
"charter"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"specifically, a papal bull"
],
"links": [
[
"papal bull",
"papal bull"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʏl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bul.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Nl-bul.ogg/Nl-bul.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Nl-bul.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏl"
}
],
"word": "bul"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ʏl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ʏl/1 syllable",
"nl:Cattle",
"nl:Male animals"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bullen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bulletje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "bul f (plural bullen, diminutive bulletje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bul"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"trinket, object of little value"
],
"links": [
[
"trinket",
"trinket"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʏl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bul.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Nl-bul.ogg/Nl-bul.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Nl-bul.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏl"
}
],
"word": "bul"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "amf",
"2": "n"
},
"expansion": "bul",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hamer-Banna",
"lang_code": "amf",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hamer-Banna entries with incorrect language header",
"Hamer-Banna lemmas",
"Hamer-Banna nouns",
"Hamer-Banna terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"structure supporting a beehive on a tree"
],
"links": [
[
"structure",
"structure"
],
[
"beehive",
"beehive"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/búl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[búl̥]"
}
],
"word": "bul"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "bul",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"lang_code": "kaa",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Karakalpak entries with incorrect language header",
"Karakalpak lemmas",
"Karakalpak pronouns",
"Karakalpak terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"english": "Currently, this page has no information.",
"text": "Házirgi waqıtta bul bette hesh qanday maǵlıwmat joq.",
"translation": "Currently, this page has no information.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this (demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a thing in the immediate vicinity of the speaker)"
],
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bul"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bulen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bular",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bulane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bul m (definite singular bulen, indefinite plural bular, definite plural bulane)",
"name": "nn-noun-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bol"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk pre-2012 forms",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of bol"
],
"links": [
[
"bol",
"bol#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pre-2012) alternative form of bol"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "bul"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Polish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Polish/ul",
"Rhymes:Polish/ul/1 syllable"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "bul f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bul"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bul"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bula"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of bula"
],
"links": [
[
"bula",
"bula#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbul/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ul"
},
{
"homophone": "ból"
},
{
"homophone": "Ból"
}
],
"word": "bul"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Polish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Polish/ul",
"Rhymes:Polish/ul/1 syllable"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bul",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bul"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bul"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bulić"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of bulić"
],
"links": [
[
"bulić",
"bulić#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbul/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ul"
},
{
"homophone": "ból"
},
{
"homophone": "Ból"
}
],
"word": "bul"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bula"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bul"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bulan"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bulău"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bulangiu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "sa",
"3": "बुलि",
"4": "",
"5": "vagina, anus",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit बुलि (buli, “vagina, anus”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "sa",
"3": "बुलि",
"t": "vagina, anus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit बुलि (buli, “vagina, anus”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit बुलि (buli, “vagina, anus”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bulǎ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "bulǎ",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"head": "bul"
},
"expansion": "bul f (plural bulǎ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bul",
"2": "f",
"3": "",
"4": "ǎ"
},
"expansion": "bul f (plural bulǎ)",
"name": "rom-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romani",
"lang_code": "rom",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romani entries with incorrect language header",
"Romani feminine nouns",
"Romani lemmas",
"Romani nouns",
"Romani terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Romani terms inherited from Sanskrit"
],
"glosses": [
"buttocks, arse, ass"
],
"links": [
[
"buttock",
"buttock"
],
[
"arse",
"arse"
],
[
"ass",
"ass"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "bul"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "buls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "buls",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bul (plural buls)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bul (plural buls)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots nouns",
"Southern Scots",
"sco:Cattle",
"sco:Male animals"
],
"glosses": [
"a bull"
],
"links": [
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Scots) a bull"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Scots"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʌl/"
}
],
"word": "bul"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "en:Bulgarian"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of English Bulgarian",
"name": "clip"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of English Bulgarian.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Latn",
"name": "mul-symbol/script"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"image": "",
"nolinkhead": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bul",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bul",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"related": [
{
"word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Bulgarian terms"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ISO 639-2",
"ISO 639-3",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Theknightwho's maintenance category",
"Translingual clippings",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms derived from English",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Bulgarian."
],
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Bulgarian."
]
}
],
"word": "bul"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bul meaning in All languages combined (22.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: a go bul",
"path": [
"bul"
],
"section": "Antigua and Barbuda Creole English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bul",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: wi bul",
"path": [
"bul"
],
"section": "Antigua and Barbuda Creole English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bul",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: wil bul",
"path": [
"bul"
],
"section": "Antigua and Barbuda Creole English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bul",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pre-2012",
"path": [
"bul"
],
"section": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bul",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pre-2012",
"path": [
"bul"
],
"section": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bul",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.